Poynter Online
Go


Top Story

Penn State Dean: Journalism School Degree More Valuable Than Ever
Most Recent Articles
Most E-mailed
Recent Comments
Recent Tags
Community Activity

Poynter Training
Poynter Seminars
Small, in-person training experiences.
News University
Today's most popular courses on NewsU, Poynter's e-learning site for journalists.
Webinars
Our online classroom is just a click away. Learn more.
All Webinars

Writing Tools

Home > Writing Tools
Tools: Text Sizeor, Print, RSSRSS, Subscribe via e-mail
Roy Clark
Roy Peter Clark provides tools for your writing toolbox.
PoynterGroups.
Find and join conversations about Reporting, Writing & Editing.


HELP ROY WRITE HIS NEW BOOK


THE GLAMOUR OF GRAMMAR:
A painless and practical guide to the elements of language.
Read all "Glamour of Grammar" posts.


ASK A WRITING QUESTION

 
Fifty Writing Tools: Quick List and Audio Tips
Writing Tools: The Musical

PODCASTS
Listen to Q&A about the blog

Journalism: The Democratic Craft

Coaching Writers

America's Best Newspaper Writing

The Changing South of Gene Patterson: Journalism and Civil Rights, 1960-1968

The Values and Craft of American Journalism

ALSO BY ROY PETER CLARK
Poynter articles
Advice from Dr. Ink
Three Little Words
The Honest Writer



Establish a pattern, then give it a twist
One of the last tools I developed for my book "Writing Tools" invited writers to establish a pattern, but then, for the last item, give it a twist: Wynken, Blynken... and Nod.

This rhetorical device works well in columns because there a momentum of persuasion in it. The repetition is a drumbeat, the variation a clash of cymbals, a rimshot.

Gary Shelton writes a sports column for the St. Petersburg (Fla.) Times and has won national awards for his work. He likes to play with words to make his point, as he does in this column about a coach being tough on his quarterback:

In a season that has turned into the time of the boiled blood, on the sideline that has turned into the land of the popped cork, it is time for Gruden to lower the volume. It is time to mix a little calm into the chaos. It is time for a little temperance instead of temper.

The repetition of "it is time" leads to the nice play on "temperance" and "temper."

A bit later on:

...Gruden is a coach, a professional where the battle cry is this: When all else fails, you yell. Lombardi yelled. Shula yelled. Ditka yelled. Parcells yells. The way Simms has played, Gandhi might yell at him, too.

There's the tool: Establish the pattern with those four short sentences, but change the pattern at the end. Give it a twist. Punch that line.   
-- Roy Peter Clark, vice president & senior scholar



Posted by Roy Clark 6:31 PM
Tools:
Comment, e-mail, Permalink, Share
Username
Password
New User? Signup Now
Poynter Careers
More media jobs